Compress and decompress files on Linux

.Tar.gz files:
Compress: tar -czvf packaging.tar.gz / folder / a / package /
Unzip: tar -xzvf file.tar.gz

.Tar files:
Package: tar -cvf package.tar / dir / to / compress /
Unpack: tar -xvf package.tar

.Gz files:
Compress: gzip -9 index.php
Unzip: gzip -d index.php.gz

.Zip files:
Compress: zip file.zip folder
Unzip: unzip file.zip